Mirando hacía las estrellas: una constante necesidad humana [Segunda edición]
Sinopsis
Durante gran parte del siglo XX, la Carrera Espacial fue elemento de relevancia para los asuntos concernientes a la seguridad y la defensa de los estados. Y si bien, hasta hace muy pocos años, era innegable el monopolio de los Estados Unidos y Rusia por el control del espacio exterior, esta situación ha comenzado a cambiar a medida que las potencias en ascenso -en un sistema internacional dirigido hacia la multipolaridadse embarcan en la investigación, la exploración y la utilización del espacio ultraterrestre.
La industria espacial mundial experimenta desde hace una década un crecimiento sin precedentes, hasta el punto que actualmente hay más de 4.000 satélites en órbita. Paralelamente, las inversiones privadas comienzan a sobrepasar a las inversiones de los Estados; hecho éste, que demuestra que la competitividad y la innovación, son factores claves en esta revolución denominada “New Space”. Nunca antes ha existido una mayor oportunidad para que nuevos actores como Colombia, puedan beneficiarse del sector espacial.
La evidente urgencia de adoptar una estrategia nacional para el espacio exterior y las demandas conceptuales que ella exige, sumadas a la necesidad práctica de un consenso político para implementar tales ideas, no siempre se logran articular, debido al desconocimiento de los beneficios que ofrecen los activos basados en el espacio. Los satélites de telecomunicaciones, navegación global y observación de la Tierra, y sus aplicaciones derivadas, proporcionan soluciones operativas, datos e información que permiten implementar una amplia gama de actividades contenidas en los planes de Gobierno.
En un esfuerzo por elevar la conciencia de nuestra sociedad sobre el impacto que el espacio tiene en nuestra vida diaria, pero, sobre todo, en la calidad de ella; la Fuerza Aérea Colombiana y la Escuela Superior de Guerra, se han unido para presentar esta obra de dos volúmenes, que se constituye en la primera de su clase en el país. En buena hora, los autores analizan en ella, temas de interés concernientes al espacio ultraterrestre, y que, a partir de un interesante diagnóstico, se espera, contribuya a trazar la Gran Estrategia de Colombia en este escenario vital para los intereses nacionales.
Capítulos
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El poder espacial y la seguridad multidimensional
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Geopolítica del espacio exterior: dominio estratégico del siglo XXI para la seguridad y defensa
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El espacio ultraterrestre y el derecho internacional
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El espacio exterior, escenario de competencia o cooperación en América del Sur: los casos de Argentina, Brasil, México y Venezuela
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Programas espaciales de Europa, Estados Unidos de América, Federación Rusa y Republica Popular China
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La nueva economía del siglo XXI: el sector privado en el espacio
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